The 1950s was a transformative decade for music, birthing genres and artists that continue to resonate today. This era, often hailed as the dawn of rock and roll, gifted the world with an explosion of creativity, rhythm, and unforgettable melodies. From the jukebox joints to the airwaves, 50’s songs captured the spirit of a generation on the cusp of change. Dive into our curated list of 100 essential 50’s songs that showcase the decade’s vibrant musical landscape and solidified their place in music history.
This collection is more than just a list; it’s a journey back to a time when music was evolving rapidly, creating a soundtrack for youthful rebellion and romantic ballads alike. These 50’s songs are not just relics of the past; they are living, breathing pieces of music history that continue to inspire and entertain. Whether you’re a long-time fan or new to the sounds of the fifties, this list is your ultimate guide to the must-hear tracks from this golden age of music.
- Johnny B. Goode – Chuck Berry
- Jailhouse Rock – Elvis Presley
- What’d I Say – Ray Charles
- Rock Around The Clock – Bill Haley & His Comets
- Tutti-Frutti – Little Richard
- Whole Lot of Shakin’ Going On – Jerry Lee Lewis
- Summertime Blues – Eddie Cochran
- Hound Dog – Elvis Presley
- Long Tall Sally – Little Richard
- That’ll Be The Day – Buddy Holly & the Crickets
The early to mid-50s witnessed the explosive arrival of rock and roll, spearheaded by pioneers who blended blues, country, and gospel into something entirely new. Chuck Berry’s iconic guitar riffs and storytelling in “Johnny B. Goode” defined rock and roll ambition, while Elvis Presley’s raw energy and charisma in “Jailhouse Rock” cemented his status as the King. Bill Haley’s “Rock Around the Clock” became an anthem for a new generation, and Little Richard’s flamboyant performances and hits like “Tutti-Frutti” injected unbridled energy into the scene. These 50’s songs were more than just music; they were cultural earthquakes.
- Bye Bye Love – Everly Brothers
- Great Balls Of Fire – Jerry Lee Lewis
- Maybellene – Chuck Berry
- Bo Diddley – Bo Diddley
- Shake, Rattle And Roll – Joe Turner
- Blue Suede Shoes – Carl Perkins
- Don’t Be Cruel – Elvis Presley
- Earth Angel – Penguins
- Why Do Fools Fall In Love – Frankie Lymon & the Teenagers
- Good Golly Miss Molly – Little Richard
As rock and roll gained momentum, so did the diversity within the genre. The Everly Brothers introduced smooth harmonies with “Bye Bye Love,” showcasing a softer side of rock. Jerry Lee Lewis continued his piano-pounding dominance with “Great Balls Of Fire,” while Bo Diddley brought his signature rhythm to the forefront. These 50’s songs demonstrated the expanding palette of rock and roll, incorporating elements of country, blues, and even pop sensibilities. Doo-wop also emerged as a significant force, with The Penguins’ “Earth Angel” and Frankie Lymon & the Teenagers’ “Why Do Fools Fall In Love” becoming timeless classics of the era.
- Be-Bop-A-Lula – Gene Vincent & the Bluecaps
- School Day – Chuck Berry
- Rock And Roll Music – Chuck Berry
- Peggy Sue – Buddy Holly
- Lawdy Miss Clawdy – Lloyd Price
- Lucille – Little Richard
- Roll Over Beethoven – Chuck Berry
- In The Still Of The Nite – Five Satins
- I Only Have Eyes For You – Flamingos
- For Your Precious Love – Jerry Butler & the Impressions
The latter half of the 50s saw further refinement and diversification of 50’s songs. Buddy Holly’s endearing charm and innovative songwriting in “Peggy Sue” left an indelible mark. Chuck Berry continued to chronicle teenage life with “School Day” and celebrate the genre itself with “Rock and Roll Music” and “Roll Over Beethoven.” Gene Vincent’s “Be-Bop-A-Lula” added a rockabilly edge to the mix. Simultaneously, the smooth harmonies of doo-wop continued to captivate audiences with tracks like The Five Satins’ “In The Still Of The Nite” and The Flamingos’ “I Only Have Eyes For You,” proving the staying power of vocal group harmony.
- Blueberry Hill – Fats Domino
- Please, Please, Please – James Brown & the Famous Flames
- Sh-Boom – Chords
- Money Honey – Drifters featuring Clyde McPhatter
- I Walk The Line – Johnny Cash and the Tennessee Two
- Fever – Little Willie John
- The Great Pretender – Platters
- Ain’t It A Shame – Fats Domino
- That’s All Right – Elvis Presley with Scotty and Bill
- Your Cheating Heart – Hank Williams
Beyond rock and roll, other genres flourished and cross-pollinated, enriching the musical landscape of the 50s. Fats Domino’s relaxed New Orleans rhythm and blues sound in “Blueberry Hill” was immensely popular, and James Brown’s raw energy began to emerge with “Please, Please, Please.” Johnny Cash carved his niche in country music with the distinctive “I Walk The Line.” The Drifters, featuring Clyde McPhatter, delivered soulful hits like “Money Honey,” while The Platters showcased smooth vocal arrangements in “The Great Pretender.” These 50’s songs highlight the diverse tapestry of American music during this era.
- Sweet Little Sixteen – Chuck Berry
- The Train Kept-A-Rollin – Johnny Burnette Trio
- Come Go With Me – Del-Vikings
- Let The Good Times Roll – Shirley & Lee
- Heartbreak Hotel – Elvis Presley
- Rip It Up – Little Richard
- Rocking Pneumonia & the Boogie Woogie Flu – Huey “Piano” Smith & the Clowns
- Pledging My Love – Johnny Ace
- Sixty Minute Man – Dominoes
- Rocket 88 – Jackie Brenston
This period also saw the rise of novelty hits and regional sounds that captured the fun-loving spirit of the time. Huey “Piano” Smith & the Clowns’ “Rocking Pneumonia & the Boogie Woogie Flu” was a playful dance craze, while Shirley & Lee’s “Let The Good Times Roll” encouraged pure musical enjoyment. Elvis Presley’s “Heartbreak Hotel” showcased his versatility, venturing into bluesier territory. Jackie Brenston’s “Rocket 88,” often cited as a very early rock and roll record (though predating the main 50s boom, its influence was felt throughout), represents the raw energy that was brewing in the late 40s and early 50s and would explode into the 50’s songs scene.
- Yakety Yak – Coasters
- All Shook Up – Elvis Presley
- Folsom Prison Blues – Johnny Cash and the Tennessee Two
- Searchin’ – Coasters
- You Send Me – Sam Cooke
- Mack The Knife – Bobby Darin
- Wake Up Little Susie – Everly Brothers
- Susie Q – Dale Hawkins
- La Bamba – Ritchie Valens
- Goodnite, Sweetheart, Goodnite – Spaniels
Comedy and storytelling found their way into 50’s songs with groups like The Coasters, whose “Yakety Yak” and “Searchin'” were humorous narratives set to infectious rhythms. Elvis continued his reign with “All Shook Up,” while Johnny Cash broadened his storytelling with “Folsom Prison Blues.” Sam Cooke’s smooth vocals in “You Send Me” marked the rise of soul music influences. Ritchie Valens’ “La Bamba” brought a Latin flavor to rock and roll, and The Spaniels’ “Goodnite, Sweetheart, Goodnite” provided a perfect doo-wop closer for dances and late-night radio.
- I’ve Got A Woman – Ray Charles
- I’m Walkin’ – Fats Domino
- There Goes My Baby – Drifters
- Shout – Isley Brothers
- White Christmas – Drifters featuring Clyde McPhatter
- Keep A ‘Knockin’ – Little Richard
- Kansas City – Wilbert Harrison
- Poison Ivy – Coasters
- Since I Don’t Have You – Skyliners
- Jambalaya (On The Bayou) – Hank Williams
As the decade progressed, 50’s songs continued to evolve, incorporating gospel, soul, and even more diverse instrumentation. Ray Charles’ “I’ve Got A Woman” blended gospel fervor with R&B, foreshadowing soul music. The Drifters continued their hit streak with the innovative “There Goes My Baby,” using strings in a pop context. Little Richard’s energetic “Keep A ‘Knockin'” kept the rock and roll flame burning bright. Hank Williams’ “Jambalaya (On The Bayou)” demonstrated the crossover appeal of country music.
- Money – Barrett Strong
- Speedoo – Cadillacs
- Rumble – Link Wray
- Lonely Teardrops – Jackie Wilson
- Hang Up My Rock And Roll Shoes – Chuck Willis
- Sea Cruise – Frankie Ford
- Rave On – Buddy Holly
- Work With Me Annie – Hank Ballard & the Midnighters
- Shake, Rattle And Roll – Bill Haley & His Comets
- Sincerely – Moonglows
Late 50’s songs also explored instrumental rock and grittier sounds. Link Wray’s “Rumble” with its distorted guitar, was groundbreaking and influential. Jackie Wilson’s powerful vocals shone in “Lonely Teardrops.” Buddy Holly’s “Rave On” displayed his signature hiccup vocal style. Frankie Ford’s “Sea Cruise” was a catchy, nautical-themed hit. These tracks showcase the expanding sonic landscape and continued innovation within 50’s music.
- Crying In The Chapel – Sonny Til & the Orioles
- Story Untold – Nutmegs
- My Babe – Little Walter
- At My Front Door – El Dorados
- Gee – Crows
- Matchbox – Carl Perkins
- C.C. Rider – Chuck Willis
- Only You – Platters
- All I Have To Do Is Dream – Everly Brothers
- Send Me Some Lovin’ – Little Richard
Ballads and smoother sounds remained popular throughout the decade. The Orioles’ “Crying In The Chapel” showcased gospel-infused harmonies. The Platters’ “Only You” and The Everly Brothers’ “All I Have To Do Is Dream” offered romantic escapes. Little Walter’s “My Babe” represented the blues influence that underpinned much of 50’s music. Carl Perkins’ “Matchbox” showed the enduring appeal of rockabilly.
- At The Hop – Danny & the Juniors
- Little Darlin’ – Diamonds
- Rock-in Robin – Bobby Day
- Honky Tonk – Bill Doggett
- Blue Monday – Fats Domino
- Jim Dandy – Lavern Baker
- Reelin And Rocking – Chuck Berry
- Rebel Rouser – Duane Eddy
- Love Potion No. 9 – Clovers
- Chantilly Lace – Big Bopper
Closing out the decade, 50’s songs like Danny & the Juniors’ “At The Hop” celebrated dance culture, while The Diamonds’ “Little Darlin'” exemplified the clean-cut teen idol sound. Duane Eddy’s instrumental “Rebel Rouser” highlighted the growing popularity of instrumental rock. The Big Bopper’s playful “Chantilly Lace” provided a lighthearted end to a decade filled with musical milestones.
The 50’s songs listed here are just a glimpse into the vast and influential music of the decade. They represent a time of incredible creativity and innovation, laying the foundation for much of the popular music we enjoy today. From rock and roll to doo-wop, R&B to country crossovers, the 1950s gifted us with a timeless musical legacy. These songs continue to be played, enjoyed, and rediscovered by new generations, proving their enduring power and importance in the history of music. Explore these 50’s songs and immerse yourself in the sounds of a truly remarkable era.