Embark on a sonic journey across the United States with our curated playlist, “50 Songs For 50 States.” Just like the diverse landscapes and vibrant cultures that define America, its music scene is equally rich and varied. From iconic anthems to hidden gems, we’ve selected one song to represent each of the 50 states, creating the perfect soundtrack for your imaginary (or real!) all-American road trip. Get ready to explore the sounds of America, state by state.
1. Alabama
“Sweet Home Alabama” — Lynyrd Skynrd
No playlist about states would be complete without this Southern rock anthem. Lynyrd Skynyrd’s 1974 hit, “Sweet Home Alabama,” is more than just a catchy tune; it’s a cultural touchstone. Born as a response to Neil Young’s critiques of the South, this song is a proud declaration of Alabama’s identity, referencing the musical heritage of Muscle Shoals and the legendary session musicians known as The Swampers. Its enduring popularity makes it a quintessential representation of Alabama’s spirit and Southern rock music.
2. Alaska
“The Alaska Song” — Lacy J Dalton
For a state as unique as Alaska, Lacy J Dalton’s “The Alaska Song” offers a fittingly distinctive sound. Dalton, a protégé of folk singer Karen Dalton, captures the adventurous spirit of the Last Frontier. This song invites listeners to imagine dancing under the midnight sun, embracing the freedom and vastness of Alaska’s landscapes. It’s a folksy, upbeat tune that perfectly encapsulates the allure of the northernmost state.
3. Arizona
“Arizona” — Kings of Leon
Kings of Leon, known for their driving rock anthems, deliver a powerful track with “Arizona.” Featured on their album Because of the Times, this song is characterized by its soaring instrumentals and intense energy, perfect for cruising through open roads. Ironically, despite its title, the lyrics don’t explicitly mention Arizona. However, the vast, open sound of the music evokes the sprawling landscapes of the state, making it an atmospheric choice for Arizona.
4. Arkansas
“Mary Queen of Arkansas” — Bruce Springsteen
Venturing into the poetic side of state-inspired songs, Bruce Springsteen’s “Mary Queen of Arkansas” is a hidden gem from his debut album, Greetings From Asbury Park, N.J.. This early Springsteen track is a lyrical journey filled with evocative imagery, mentioning “white skin and acrobats.” While not a literal song about Arkansas, its whimsical and storytelling nature adds a unique flavor to our state song collection, representing the more enigmatic side of the Natural State.
5. California
“California Girls” — The Beach Boys
When you think of California, the sunny, harmonious sounds of The Beach Boys are almost inseparable from the image. “California Girls,” a 1965 hit, is scientifically proven (or at least, feels like it!) to embody the essence of the Golden State. This song is pure Californian sunshine in musical form, celebrating the vibrant and carefree spirit of California culture and its iconic beaches. It’s the ultimate feel-good anthem for the state.
6. Colorado
“Colorado Girl” — Townes Van Zandt
For a touch of heartfelt country-folk, Townes Van Zandt’s “Colorado Girl” is a poignant choice for Colorado. Often considered an underappreciated songwriting genius, Van Zandt’s simple yet moving lyrics express a desire to travel to Denver to find his “lovin’ Colorado girl.” This song’s gentle melody and earnest sentimentality capture the romantic and adventurous spirit often associated with the Rocky Mountain State.
7. Connecticut
“I Live in Connecticut” — Aerosmith
Adding a dose of rock ‘n’ roll irony, Aerosmith’s “I Live in Connecticut” is a humorous pick for the Constitution State. Despite being one of America’s most iconic rock bands, none of the members of Aerosmith actually live in Connecticut. This song, with its tongue-in-cheek title, brings a playful energy to our playlist and serves as a reminder that state songs can be fun and unexpected.
8. Delaware
“Delaware” — Perry Como
For a lighthearted and classic choice, Perry Como’s “Delaware” offers a whimsical take on state-themed songs. Como’s playful song revolves around puns using state names, asking “What did Della wear, boy?” and answering with “She wore a bran New Jersey.” This novelty song is a charming and slightly silly addition, representing the sometimes quirky side of state pride.
9. Florida
“Florida” — Vic Chesnutt
Taking a more sardonic approach, Vic Chesnutt’s “Florida” presents a darkly humorous view of the Sunshine State. From his 1991 album West of Rome, this song offers a less-than-glowing “tribute” to Florida, declaring it “the perfect place to retire from life.” Chesnutt’s wry lyrics and distinctive voice offer a counterpoint to the typical sunny Florida image, providing a unique and alternative state song.
10. Georgia
“Midnight Train to Georgia” — Gladys Knight and the Pips
For a soulful and deeply moving selection, Gladys Knight and the Pips’ “Midnight Train to Georgia” is an unforgettable classic for Georgia. This 1973 hit tells a heart-wrenching story of a man overwhelmed by Los Angeles, returning home to Georgia with his devoted partner following close behind. The powerful vocals and emotional narrative make this song a timeless representation of longing, love, and the pull of home in the Peach State.
11. Hawaii
“Blue Hawaii” — Elvis Presley
Transporting us to the tropics, Elvis Presley’s “Blue Hawaii” is a quintessential Hawaiian song. Featured in the Elvis film of the same name, this song is pure escapism, promising that “Dreams come true/In blue Hawaii.” With its smooth melodies and island vibes, it’s the perfect soundtrack to imagine swaying palm trees and serene beaches of the Aloha State.
12. Idaho
“Idaho” — Josh Ritter
For a personal and heartfelt ode to a state, Josh Ritter’s “Idaho” beautifully captures the essence of the Gem State. From his 2006 album The Animal Years, this song is a tender tribute to Ritter’s home state. With lyrics like “The only ghost I’m haunted by/Idaho, Idaho,” the song conveys a deep sense of belonging and nostalgia, making it a poignant representation of Idaho.
13. Illinois
“Casimir Pulaski Day” — Sufjan Stevens
Sufjan Stevens, known for his ambitious state-themed projects, delivers a poignant and beautiful song for Illinois with “Casimir Pulaski Day.” Originally intended to record an album for every state, Stevens’ Illinois album is a masterpiece, and this track stands out. “Casimir Pulaski Day” is a moving and introspective song that blends personal storytelling with broader themes, making it a deeply resonant choice for the Prairie State.
14. Indiana
“(Back Home Again in) Indiana” — Louis Armstrong
Stepping into jazz history, Louis Armstrong’s “(Back Home Again in) Indiana” is a timeless classic for Indiana. Composed in 1917, this song became a jazz standard, famously used by Armstrong to open every public performance for many years. Its upbeat tempo and nostalgic melody evoke a sense of homecoming and warmth, perfectly representing the Hoosier State’s welcoming spirit.
15. Iowa
“The Dry Cleaner From Des Moines” — Joni Mitchell
For a touch of jazzy storytelling, Joni Mitchell’s “The Dry Cleaner From Des Moines” offers a unique narrative for Iowa. From her 1979 collaboration with Charles Mingus, Mingus, this song tells the humorous tale of a dry cleaner from Iowa having a lucky streak at the slot machines in Vegas, much to the narrator’s chagrin. With lyrics like “Des Moines was stacking the chips/ Raking off the tables/ Ringing the bandit’s bells,” it’s a quirky and memorable song for the Hawkeye State.
16. Kansas
“Wichita Lineman” — Glen Campbell
Glen Campbell’s rendition of Jimmy Webb’s “Wichita Lineman” is a country classic that beautifully captures the spirit of Kansas. This song tells the story of a telephone lineman driving through Kansas, longing for a distant lover. With the iconic lyric, “And I need you more than want you/ And I want you for all time,” it’s a poignant and universally relatable song of love and longing, perfectly set against the backdrop of the Kansas plains.
17. Kentucky
“Man of Constant Sorrow” — John Hartford
“Man of Constant Sorrow,” a traditional song made famous by O Brother, Where Art Thou?, finds a fitting interpreter in John Hartford for Kentucky. Originally written by Dick Burnett, a blind fiddler from Kentucky, this song has been covered many times. Hartford’s version captures the bluegrass roots of the song, telling the tale of a man facing hardship who must “bid farewell to old Kentucky/ The place where I was born and raised.” Its melancholic beauty resonates with the Bluegrass State’s musical heritage.
18. Louisiana
“Johnny B. Goode” — Chuck Berry
Chuck Berry’s “Johnny B. Goode” is a rock and roll anthem that embodies the American Dream, making it a perfect fit for Louisiana. This 1958 hit tells the story of a poor boy from Louisiana who achieves success through his guitar playing. Opening with one of the most recognizable guitar riffs in history, the song is a high-energy celebration of ambition and talent, rooted in the vibrant musical landscape of Louisiana.
19. Maine
“Going to Maine” — The Mountain Goats
The Mountain Goats’ “Going to Maine” offers a narrative-driven song for the state of Maine. Part of their “Going to…” series, this track features a story of an adulterous couple contemplating escaping to the East Coast, specifically Maine. The song’s introspective lyrics and folk-indie style provide a unique and thoughtful representation of the Pine Tree State, hinting at themes of escape and new beginnings.
20. Maryland
“The Lonesome Death of Hattie Carroll” — Bob Dylan
Bob Dylan’s “The Lonesome Death of Hattie Carroll” is a powerful and socially conscious song for Maryland. Released in 1963, this song recounts the real-life murder of a barmaid in Baltimore, Maryland, and the shockingly lenient sentence given to her wealthy killer. Dylan’s poignant lyrics and protest folk style shed light on social injustice, making it a significant and thought-provoking choice for the Old Line State.
21. Massachusetts
“Roadrunner” — Jonathan Richman & The Modern Lovers
Jonathan Richman & The Modern Lovers’ “Roadrunner” is a high-energy, proto-punk tribute to Massachusetts. Richman, known for his musical homages to his native New England, created the ultimate driving song with “Roadrunner.” This track vividly captures the experience of cruising the roads around Boston at night, making it a perfect, raw, and energetic representation of Massachusetts.
22. Michigan
“Dancing in the Street” — Martha [Reeves] and the Vandellas
Martha Reeves and the Vandellas’ “Dancing in the Street” is a Motown classic that represents Michigan, particularly Detroit, the “Motor City.” Released in 1964, this song became both a dance floor hit and a civil rights anthem. While mentioning other American cities like Chicago, New Orleans, and New York City, it importantly urges listeners not to forget Detroit, solidifying its place as a song for Michigan’s musical heritage.
23. Minnesota
“Stuck Between Stations” — The Hold Steady
The Hold Steady’s “Stuck Between Stations” brings a modern rock vibe to represent Minnesota. This song paints a vivid picture of drinking, dancing, and romance in Minneapolis. With lyrics like “These twin city kisses/ Sound like clicks and hisses/ And we all come down and drown in the Mississippi River,” it captures the urban energy and youthful spirit of Minnesota’s Twin Cities.
24. Mississippi
“Cross Road Blues” — Robert Johnson
Robert Johnson’s “Cross Road Blues” is a legendary blues track deeply rooted in Mississippi folklore. Legend has it that Johnson sold his soul to the devil at a crossroads in Clarksdale, Mississippi, in exchange for his unparalleled guitar skills. His playing epitomizes the Delta blues—raw, rhythmic, and featuring distinctive slide guitar—making this song an essential representation of Mississippi’s blues heritage.
25. Missouri
“Missouri” — Low
Low, a minimalist band actually from Duluth, Minnesota, offers a hauntingly simple song titled “Missouri.” Appearing on their 1999 album Secret Name, this track is characterized by its repetitive and sparse lyrics, repeatedly intoning “Oh Missouri.” Its minimalist approach and atmospheric sound create a unique and introspective representation of the Show-Me State.
26. Montana
“Montana” — Frank Zappa
Frank Zappa’s “Montana” brings a dose of quirky humor and musical complexity to represent Montana. In this song, Zappa whimsically claims, “I might be movin’ to Montana soon/ Just to raise me up a crop of Dental Floss.” Despite never actually moving, the song’s eccentric lyrics and Zappa’s signature musical style provide a playful and unconventional tribute to the Treasure State.
27. Nebraska
“Nebraska” — Bruce Springsteen
Bruce Springsteen returns to our list with the stark and haunting “Nebraska,” a fitting song for Nebraska. Inspired by Terrence Malick’s film Badlands, this song narrates the unsettling tale of Charles Starkweather’s killing spree. With lines like “From the town of Lincoln, Nebraska, with a sawed-off .410 on my lap,” it’s a raw and chilling portrayal of darkness in the heartland, from Springsteen’s 1982 album of the same name.
28. Nevada
“Viva Las Vegas” — Phil Cody (Elvis Presley Cover)
While Elvis Presley’s “Viva Las Vegas” is iconic, Phil Cody’s pared-down version offers a different, more unsettling take on Nevada’s famous city. Cody’s rendition strips away the glitz, revealing a darker, more introspective side to the Vegas experience. This alternative version provides a unique and perhaps more nuanced representation of Nevada, beyond the bright lights of the Strip.
29. New Hampshire
“New Hampshire” — Sonic Youth
Sonic Youth’s “New Hampshire” brings an experimental and alternative edge to represent New Hampshire. This instrumental track is less about lyrical content and more about evoking a mood. The song title itself suggests a connection to the state, and the band’s signature experimental sound offers an abstract and artistic representation of the Granite State. “B.B. King just turns on The New Hampshire boys,” as the song subtly suggests.
30. New Jersey
“Jersey Girl” — Tom Waits
Tom Waits, known for his gravelly voice and eclectic musical style, delivers a surprisingly tender song for New Jersey with “Jersey Girl.” This song is a heartfelt ode to the simple joy of being in love with a girl from New Jersey. Covered by Bruce Springsteen and Bon Jovi, Waits’ original version captures a raw and genuine affection, making it a beloved anthem for the Garden State.
31. New Mexico
“New Mexico” — Johnny Cash
Johnny Cash’s “New Mexico” offers a storytelling country tune that captures a slice of New Mexican life. The song narrates a tale of a cow puncher inviting Cash to spend a summer in New Mexico, only for them to encounter a series of hardships, including hailstorms, thistles, and encounters with Native Americans (presented with outdated and potentially offensive language reflective of its time). Despite its problematic elements, the song provides a historical glimpse into perceptions of New Mexico and frontier life.
32. New York
“Walk on the Wild Side” — Lou Reed
Lou Reed’s “Walk on the Wild Side” is an iconic and unforgettable song for New York City. Released in 1972, this hit, with its Warholian cast of characters, perfectly conjures the weird, wonderful, and diverse energy of New York City. Its smooth, jazzy vibe and memorable bassline make it a timeless anthem for the Empire State.
33. North Carolina
“Carolina in My Mind” — James Taylor
James Taylor’s “Carolina in My Mind” is a classic folk-rock ballad deeply connected to North Carolina. Taylor, raised in North Carolina, penned this track for his 1968 debut album, recorded during a challenging period of heroin addiction. Despite personal struggles, the song expresses a longing for home and simpler times in North Carolina, with lyrics like “Can’t you see the sunshine,” “Can’t you just feel the moonshine,” making it a tender and nostalgic ode to the Tar Heel State.
34. North Dakota
“North Dakota” — Lyle Lovett
Lyle Lovett’s “North Dakota” brings a cowboy ballad to represent North Dakota. This storytelling song depicts a classic cowboy scene with guns and the “boys of North Dakota” who “drink whisky for their fun.” Lovett’s distinctive voice and narrative style create a vivid and somewhat romanticized image of North Dakota’s rugged and independent spirit.
35. Ohio
“Ohio” — Modest Mouse
Modest Mouse’s “Ohio” offers an indie rock perspective on the Buckeye State. This song recounts a road trip through Ohio, with the observation that “this place is flatter than it seems.” From their aptly-titled album This is a Long Drive for Someone with Nothing to Think About, it’s a wry and observant track that captures the sometimes understated landscapes of Ohio.
36. Oklahoma
“Oklahoma Hills” — Woody Guthrie
Woody Guthrie, a legendary folk singer, provides a heartfelt tribute to his home state with “Oklahoma Hills.” This song is a nostalgic ode to the Oklahoma landscape, pining for the “oak, the blackjack trees and the playful Prairie breeze.” Guthrie’s earnest vocals and folk style celebrate the natural beauty of Oklahoma and his deep connection to his roots in the Sooner State.
37. Oregon
“Portland, Oregon” — Loretta Lynn ft. Jack White
Loretta Lynn’s “Portland, Oregon,” featuring Jack White, is a delightful and tipsy duet representing Oregon. From Lynn’s Van Lear Rose album, this song playfully explores themes of love and intoxication with the memorable line: “Well Portland Oregon and sloe gin fizz/ If that ain’t love then tell me what is.” This charming and slightly rowdy country duet adds a fun and quirky touch to our state song collection.
38. Pennsylvania
“The Weight” — The Band
The Band’s “The Weight” is a classic rock song that evokes the late 1960s American atmosphere, making it a poignant choice for Pennsylvania. This song tells the story of a traveler arriving in Nazareth, Pennsylvania. With its soulful harmonies and evocative lyrics, “The Weight” is a timeless and somewhat enigmatic track that captures a certain Americana spirit often associated with Pennsylvania.
39. Rhode Island
“Rhode Island is Famous for You” — Blossom Dearie
Blossom Dearie’s “Rhode Island is Famous for You” is a charming and whimsical jazz tune perfect for Rhode Island. Dearie’s 1960 recording playfully lists the claims to fame of various states (Georgia for peaches, Idaho for potatoes) before sweetly concluding that “little ol’ Rhode Island is famous for you.” This song is lighthearted, jazzy, and utterly delightful, embodying the understated charm of the smallest state.
40. South Carolina
“From South Carolina” — Her Space Holiday
Her Space Holiday’s “From South Carolina” offers a moving and sincere indie-pop song for South Carolina. This song is a heartfelt pledge of devotion to someone, promising unwavering support “all the way from South Carolina to San Francisco.” Its earnest lyrics and gentle melody create a touching and personal representation of the Palmetto State, emphasizing loyalty and long journeys.
41. South Dakota
“South Dakota Morning” — Bee Gees
The Bee Gees’ “South Dakota Morning” provides a surprisingly sunny and upbeat song for South Dakota. According to the Gibb brothers, a South Dakota morning consists of “sunshine, rain, and eagles.” This song, with its cheerful melody and positive imagery, offers a bright and optimistic take on the Mount Rushmore State, perhaps contrasting with stereotypical perceptions of the Dakotas.
42. Tennessee
“Graceland” — Paul Simon
Paul Simon’s “Graceland” is a masterpiece that captures the essence of American life and is particularly fitting for Tennessee, home of Graceland. From Mrs. Robinson to American Tune, Simon has a unique gift for chronicling American experiences. “Graceland” relates the story of a journey to Memphis to visit Elvis Presley’s iconic home, exploring themes of pilgrimage, memory, and American musical heritage, making it a deeply resonant choice for Tennessee.
43. Texas
“Headin’ for the Texas Border” — Flamin’ Groovies
Flamin’ Groovies’ “Headin’ for the Texas Border” is a blues-rock standard that perfectly embodies the spirit of Texas. More recently covered by The Raconteurs, this song is a driving, energetic blues-rock anthem, ideal for imagining a road trip to the Lone Star State. Its raw energy and classic rock sound make it a quintessential Texas tune.
44. Utah
“History of Utah” — Camper Van Beethoven
Camper Van Beethoven’s “History of Utah” offers a quirky and unconventional take on Utah. This Californian band’s song provides a not-entirely-comprehensive, and somewhat satirical, “history” of the 45th state. Its alternative rock style and humorous lyrics make it a unique and offbeat representation of Utah, defying typical state song conventions.
45. Vermont
“Long Vermont Roads” — Magnetic Fields
Magnetic Fields’ “Long Vermont Roads” is a darkly humorous and somewhat backhanded ode to Vermont. This song contains the less-than-flattering lyric: “Your eyes are long Vermont roads/ With a tacky song on the radio.” Despite its critical tone, the song’s witty lyrics and indie-pop style offer a distinctive and ironically charming representation of the Green Mountain State.
46. Virginia
“East Virginia Blues” — The Stanley Brothers
The Stanley Brothers’ “East Virginia Blues” is a classic bluegrass tune that captures the heart of Virginia’s musical traditions. This song tells a traditional bluegrass story of leaving Virginia to pursue love in North Carolina. Its high-lonesome sound and heartfelt lyrics are quintessential bluegrass, making it a deeply authentic representation of Virginia’s musical heritage.
47. Washington
“Frances Farmer Will Have Her Revenge on Seattle” — Nirvana
Nirvana, Seattle’s most famous grunge export, delivers a powerful and intense song for Washington with “Frances Farmer Will Have Her Revenge on Seattle.” Penned for the Seattle-born actress Frances Farmer, who faced accusations in the 1940s of being a Communist and atheist, this song appears on their 1993 album In Utero. Its raw energy and angsty lyrics capture the spirit of Seattle’s grunge scene and the rebellious undercurrent often associated with Washington State.
48. West Virginia
“This Protector” — The White Stripes
The White Stripes’ “This Protector” offers a brief, raw, and bluesy track for West Virginia. From their 2001 album White Blood Cells, this song is short and impactful, containing the cryptic lyric: “300 people living out in West Virginia/ Have no idea of all these thoughts that lie within you.” Its minimalist style and Jack White’s signature blues-rock sound provide a unique and edgy representation of West Virginia.
49. Wisconsin
“Milwaukee Here I Come” — John Prine
John Prine’s “Milwaukee Here I Come” is a charming and humorous country-folk song for Wisconsin. In this song, the marvelous Mr. Prine declares his departure from Nashville to Milwaukee, humorously pledging, “I’m gonna leave this town ’til you decide/ Which one you want the most/ Me or Jerry Lee.” Its witty lyrics and Prine’s folksy charm make it a delightful and relatable song for the Badger State.
50. Wyoming
“Song of Wyoming” — John Denver
Concluding our musical journey, John Denver’s “Song of Wyoming” is a heartfelt and nostalgic country-folk ballad for Wyoming. This song tells the story of a man homesick for Wyoming, so deeply that he hears the coyote and canyon cottonwood singing its song. Denver’s warm vocals and the song’s sentimental lyrics create a beautiful and evocative closing to our playlist, celebrating the wide-open spaces and natural beauty of the Cowboy State.
This playlist is just a starting point, a musical map to begin exploring the vast and varied sounds of America. Dive in, discover new artists, and perhaps even create your own “50 Songs for 50 States” playlist as you journey through the diverse musical landscape of the United States.
