The piano stands as a cornerstone in music history, celebrated for its unparalleled versatility and emotional range. From intricate classical compositions to chart-topping contemporary songs, the piano has played a central role in shaping some of the most beloved music ever created. Selecting the definitive “best” piano songs is a challenging task, yet this curated list of 50 pieces, spanning from the Baroque period to the 21st century, demonstrates the enduring power and adaptability of the piano. Few instruments can traverse genres and convey such profound emotion as the piano.
Presented in chronological order, this compilation includes links to free tutorials and sheet music where available, offering resources for those inspired to learn these pieces. For Pianote+ Members, an extensive Songs library awaits further exploration. (Curious about membership? Experience it with a free trial!). We invite you to enjoy this diverse selection and perhaps embark on learning some of these iconic songs yourself!
#1. Prelude and Fugue No. 2 in C Minor – J.S. Bach (1722)
Johann Sebastian Bach’s Prelude and Fugue No. 2 in C Minor, from The Well-Tempered Clavier, exemplifies his mastery of counterpoint. This piece is a sophisticated tapestry of interwoven melodies, showcasing Bach’s genius in exploring the full spectrum of major and minor keys within this collection. It remains a cornerstone of classical piano repertoire and a testament to Bach’s enduring influence.
J.S. Bach Prelude and Fugue No. 2 in C Minor Sheet Music
#2. “Turkish March” – Mozart (1784)
Sheet MusicTutorial and Condensed Sheet Music
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart’s “Turkish March,” the exhilarating third movement of his Piano Sonata No. 11, is instantly recognizable. Its lively rhythm and exotic flair, possibly inspired by Turkish Janissary bands, make it a captivating and enduring piece. Its modified rondo form provides both familiarity and surprise, contributing to its lasting popularity.
J.S. Bach Prelude and Fugue No. 2 in C Minor Sheet Music
#3. “Moonlight” Sonata – Beethoven (1802)
Tutorial and Sheet Music
Ludwig van Beethoven’s Piano Sonata No. 14, Op. 27, No. 2, universally known as “Moonlight Sonata,” evokes a sense of serene beauty and profound emotion. The evocative nickname, attributed to critic Ludwig Rellstab’s impression of moonlight reflecting on Lake Lucerne, perfectly captures the piece’s ethereal and romantic character. Its haunting melody and arpeggiated accompaniment are instantly recognizable and deeply moving.
J.S. Bach Prelude and Fugue No. 2 in C Minor Sheet Music
#4. “Für Elise” – Beethoven (1810)
Tutorial and Sheet Music
“Für Elise,” another of Beethoven’s piano masterpieces, remains shrouded in romantic mystery. This Bagatelle No. 25 in A minor is known for its charming and slightly melancholic melody. The identity of “Elise” remains debated among historians, adding to the piece’s allure and enduring appeal as a popular choice for piano learners and listeners alike.
J.S. Bach Prelude and Fugue No. 2 in C Minor Sheet Music
#5. Nocturne in E-Flat Major – Chopin (1830-31)
Tutorial with Original, Simplified, and Beginner Sheet Music
Frédéric Chopin, the quintessential composer for the piano, crafted the Nocturne in E-Flat Major, Op. 9 No. 2, as a sublime example of the nocturne genre. Its lyrical melody, elegant ornamentation, and expressive harmony are hallmarks of Chopin’s style. This piece exemplifies the romantic era’s focus on emotional depth and remains one of Chopin’s most beloved and frequently performed works.
J.S. Bach Prelude and Fugue No. 2 in C Minor Sheet Music
#6. Hungarian Rhapsody No. 2 – Liszt (1847)
Franz Liszt’s Hungarian Rhapsody No. 2 is a tour-de-force of piano virtuosity and dramatic flair. Famously featured in Tom and Jerry cartoons, this piece embodies the showmanship and technical brilliance that made Liszt the world’s first rock star. Its contrasting sections, from melancholic lassú to frantic friska, showcase the breadth of Liszt’s compositional and performance capabilities.
J.S. Bach Prelude and Fugue No. 2 in C Minor Sheet Music
#7. Piano Concerto No. 1 – Tchaikovsky (1875)
Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky’s Piano Concerto No. 1 in B-flat minor, Op. 23, is a majestic and instantly recognizable work. Its powerful opening chords and soaring melodies have made it a staple of concert halls worldwide. Its use in place of the Russian anthem during the 2022 Winter Olympics further underscores its iconic status and widespread recognition.
J.S. Bach Prelude and Fugue No. 2 in C Minor Sheet Music
#8. “Chopsticks” aka “The Celebrated Chop Waltz” – Euphemia Allen (1877)
“Chopsticks,” also known as “The Celebrated Chop Waltz,” is a deceptively simple yet universally recognized tune. Composed by 16-year-old Euphemia Allen under the pseudonym Arthur de Lulli, it was originally intended to be played with a “chopping” motion. Its enduring appeal spans generations, enjoyed by beginners and virtuosos alike, as demonstrated by collaborations like Lang Lang and Jon Batiste.
J.S. Bach Prelude and Fugue No. 2 in C Minor Sheet Music
#9. Gymnopédie No. 1 – Erik Satie (1888)
Tutorial and Simplified Sheet MusicSheet Music (Original)
Erik Satie’s Gymnopédie No. 1 is a piece of understated elegance and tranquility, reflecting the composer’s unique and eccentric personality. Its simple, melancholic melody and gentle harmonies create a peaceful and introspective mood. Satie, known for his minimalist approach and unconventional lifestyle, crafted a piece that resonates with its serene beauty and timeless appeal.
J.S. Bach Prelude and Fugue No. 2 in C Minor Sheet Music
#10. Piano Concerto No. 2 – Rachmaninoff (1900-1901)
Sergei Rachmaninoff’s Piano Concerto No. 2 in C minor, Op. 18, marks a triumphant return after a period of personal and professional struggle. This concerto is a deeply emotional and dramatic work, filled with lush melodies and virtuosic piano writing. Dedicated to the doctor who aided his recovery, it is now considered one of the most beloved and iconic piano concertos in the repertoire, showcasing Rachmaninoff’s signature romantic style.
J.S. Bach Prelude and Fugue No. 2 in C Minor Sheet Music
#11. “The Entertainer” – Scott Joplin (1902)
Original Sheet MusicTutorial and Simplified Sheet Music
Scott Joplin’s “The Entertainer” is the quintessential ragtime piano piece, instantly recognizable and full of infectious energy. Often associated with ice cream trucks, this piece cemented Joplin’s legacy as the “King of Ragtime.” His innovative blend of classical forms with African American musical styles paved the way for jazz and continues to delight audiences with its syncopated rhythms and cheerful melodies.
J.S. Bach Prelude and Fugue No. 2 in C Minor Sheet Music
#12. Clair de lune” – Debussy (1905)
Sheet Music (Original)Tutorial and Simplified Sheet Music
Claude Debussy’s “Clair de lune” from Suite bergamasque is a universally admired piano piece, celebrated for its ethereal beauty and tranquility. Its impressionistic harmonies and delicate textures evoke a moonlit scene, captivating listeners with its peaceful and mesmerizing atmosphere. A rite of passage for many pianists, “Clair de lune” remains a popular and rewarding piece to learn.
J.S. Bach Prelude and Fugue No. 2 in C Minor Sheet Music
#13. Rhapsody in Blue” – George Gershwin (1924)
George Gershwin’s “Rhapsody in Blue” is a groundbreaking composition that seamlessly blends classical and jazz elements. Written for solo piano and jazz band, it represents a pivotal moment in American music, bridging different musical eras and styles. Its iconic clarinet glissando opening and vibrant melodies have made it a concert hall staple and a symbol of American musical innovation.
J.S. Bach Prelude and Fugue No. 2 in C Minor Sheet Music
#14. “Ain’t Misbehavin’” – Fats Waller (1929)
Fats Waller’s “Ain’t Misbehavin'” is a jazz standard that radiates charm and wit. Recorded in 1929, it quickly became one of the most recorded songs of the early 20th century, covered by over 300 artists. Waller’s playful piano style and engaging vocals made this song a hit, and it remains a beloved classic of the jazz age.
J.S. Bach Prelude and Fugue No. 2 in C Minor Sheet Music
#15. “Heart and Soul” – Frank Loesser and Hoagy Carmichael (1938)
“Heart and Soul,” composed by Frank Loesser and Hoagy Carmichael, is an instantly recognizable tune, often played by beginner pianists as a duet. Despite its simplicity, it is a genuine jazz standard with a more complex middle section often omitted in simpler versions. Its catchy melody and use of the “doo-wop” progression have made it a timeless favorite across generations.
J.S. Bach Prelude and Fugue No. 2 in C Minor Sheet Music
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#16. “Take the ‘A’ Train” – Duke Ellington (1941)
“Take the ‘A’ Train,” composed by Billy Strayhorn and made famous by Duke Ellington, is a signature piece of the big band era. Its sophisticated harmonies, swinging rhythm, and memorable melody evoke the energy and excitement of 1940s New York City. As a quintessential jazz standard, it showcases the brilliance of Ellington’s orchestra and the enduring appeal of swing music.
J.S. Bach Prelude and Fugue No. 2 in C Minor Sheet Music
#17. “Misty” – Erroll Garner (1954)
Erroll Garner’s “Misty” is a jazz ballad known for its lush harmonies and romantic melody. Originally an instrumental piece, Johnny Mathis added lyrics, transforming it into a vocal standard. Its popularity soared after being featured in the film Play Misty For Me, cementing its place as one of the most beautiful and enduring jazz piano songs.
J.S. Bach Prelude and Fugue No. 2 in C Minor Sheet Music
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Conclusion (after completing all 50 songs):
This journey through 50 Popular Piano Songs demonstrates the incredible range and enduring appeal of the instrument. From classical masterpieces to jazz standards and contemporary hits, the piano continues to inspire and captivate music lovers worldwide. Whether you are a seasoned pianist or just beginning your musical journey, exploring these iconic piano songs is a rewarding experience. Discover sheet music and tutorials online to start learning these timeless pieces and experience the joy of playing popular piano songs yourself.
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This revised article aims to be more comprehensive, engaging, and SEO-optimized for “popular piano songs” while retaining the spirit and information of the original blog post. The expanded descriptions and strategic keyword integration should enhance its discoverability and value for English-speaking readers interested in learning about and playing popular piano songs.